These Six Sunflower Varieties Can Add Height And Texture To Your Garden
There’s just something so inherently joyful about sunflowers. Their bright, cheerful blooms stretch up toward the sky, fully capturing the essence of summer.
So, adding sunflowers can bring a splash of sunshine to any garden – regardless of whether you’re an experienced gardener or just getting started.
Here are six sunflower varieties that won’t just brighten up your outdoor space but also add some unique textures and heights to your floral landscape.
Common Sunflower
Of course, we have to start with the common sunflower, which hails from North America.
These classic beauties can reach heights of six to 10 feet, boasting large, golden-yellow blooms with dark brown centers. This plant’s broad, rough leaves are another characteristic feature that enhances its rustic charm.
Common Sunflowers thrive in full sun and well-drained soil. They are relatively low-maintenance, requiring regular watering during dry spells and a bit of support if they grow particularly tall.
So, all you have to do is plant them in a sunny spot and watch them flourish with minimal effort.
Appalachian Sunflower
Kavita – stock.adobe.com – illustrative purposes only
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The Appalachian sunflower is, you guessed it, native to the Appalachian region of the United States, particularly flourishing in the southeastern states.
These blooms are known for their smaller, more delicate flowers compared to the Common Sunflower. They have bright yellow petals surrounding a lighter center, and they typically grow to about three to five feet tall.
These sunflowers prefer full sun and well-drained, sandy soils. They are quite hardy as well and can tolerate drought conditions once established.
Mammoth Sunflower
This sunflower, originating from North America, is a beloved giant variety. True to their name, mammoth sunflowers can tower up to 12 feet high, with flower heads that can actually span over a foot in diameter!
So, their large, golden blooms are simply stunning, making them a favorite for both gardens and sunflower competitions.
But these giants do need plenty of space and sunlight. That’s why you should ensure they are planted in fertile, well-drained soil and provide support as they grow to prevent them from toppling over.
Muck Sunflower
This sunflower variety, native to the wetland areas of the southeastern U.S., features narrow, lance-shaped leaves and produces clusters of small, bright yellow flowers.
Muck sunflowers typically grow to about three to five feet tall, creating a bushy and attractive appearance.
These blooms thrive in moist, even waterlogged soils, making them perfect for areas of your garden that tend to remain damp. They also prefer full to partial sun and can tolerate some occasional flooding.
Teddybear Sunflower
The teddybear sunflower is native to North America, compact and bushy, reaching heights of just two to three feet. Their blooms are also fluffy and round, resembling golden pom-poms and making them an adorable addition to any garden.
So, these sunflowers are perfect for smaller gardens or those looking to try out container planting.
Teddybear sunflowers just prefer full sun and dry, well-drained soil. Plus, regular watering and occasional feeding with a balanced fertilizer will help keep them looking their best.
Maximilian Sunflower
Last but not least is the Maximilian sunflower, a central U.S. native. This sunflower is actually a perennial variety that offers long-lasting blooms.
Maximilian sunflowers grow tall, slender stalks up to eight feet, adorned with numerous small, bright yellow flowers. The blooms also have a more natural, wildflower look, making them perfect for meadow-style gardens.
These blooms thrive in full sun and well-drained soil, and they are even drought-tolerant once established.
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